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１０-Ⅰ号（１０/７公開---1,260語の内の20語）
今回もご来訪心より感謝申しあげます。
毎月第一第三月曜日9：00（日本時間）更新
本題（ダジャレ集）
本題の見方－－－ダジャレ文の中の青色文字は英語の意味、赤色文字は語呂合わせの部分で、かなりなまったり方言ぽくなる場合があります。ただし、フレーズはただの解説文だけの場合があります。
ダジャレ文は語呂合わせの為の文言で、意味の正当性、日本文としての正確性は有りません事ご周知下さい。
英単語に添えられた丸数字は難易度レベルで、詳しくは2012.8/27号をご参照ください。（⑦～⑫は書物には頻出。⑳以上も新聞等には時折出現する。）
緑色背景文字は、初公開時以降に追加・修正した部分です。
―ALK社の「EJの英単語一日一問」から―
１）俺に、あの気弱なコップ会うと直ぐ逃げ出す。▲cop out(句動詞)－－－コップ（警官）を日本語扱いした。ALK社の「EJの英単語一日一問」に掲載された句で、以下はそのサイトの解説文です。
1970年代に普及した表現で、今でもよく使われる。「果すべき責任から逃げ出す」ことを意味する句動詞で、cop-out（責任回避）の形で名詞としても用いられる。国連を無視してイラク戦争を始めておきながら、後始末の段になって国連の手を借りようとするブッシュ大統領の態度などは cop-out の顕著な例。政治やビジネスにかかわる大きな問題から、恋愛や結婚、小銭の貸し借りといったささいな問題まで、さまざまな場面で使うことができる。
―near words in the dictinary―（gi~９語）
２）意味不明なこと言ってないでズ（ジ）バっと言っちゃえ。㉘gibber(vi,n)
３）ギディーランドにはおもちゃが目も眩むほどある。⑪giddy(a)
４）今夜のジャズ演奏聞く（ぎぐ）？⑪gig(n)－－－多義語だが、「演奏」の意味が主要義の模様。
５） 気狂（ぎぐる）う程クスクス笑った。⑧ giggle(vi,n)
６）魚のエラは生き（ぎ）る為にある。⑪gill(n)－－－「ジル」と読むと「液量単位」。
７）金箔着過ぎると重い。⑪gilt(a,n,vt-gildの過去形)
別案：着（ぎ）ると目立つのは金箔。
８）蒸留酒飲むと体ジンジンする。⑨gin(n,vt)
９）ジンじゃりに飲ませるのは慎重にな。⑪gingerly(adv,a)
１０）帯を腰に巻いてガードを固めた。⑭gird(vt)
―near words in the dictinary―（slou-２語）
１１）ぬかるみでするーっと滑った。⑫slough(n)
１２）まえかがみで落穂拾いする（ら）うち気分悪くなった。⑪slouch(n,vi)
―類義語―（flatter属３語）
１３）あの強気な社長が銀行に媚びるとは不穏だな。⑪fawn(vi)
１４）どっちに這いつくばうのが得か比べるとは、打算的な事よ。㉑grovel(vi)
改良案：サラリーマンはどの上司に這いつくばうのが得かいつも比べる。
１５）イタリア人にとりいるには「それいいグラチエ」と言うに限る。㉕ingratiate(vt)
―ミシュマシュ―
１６）お前と同類の奴なんているか（く）。㉔ilk(n)
別案：イルカ（ク）は哺乳類で人類と同類だ。
１７）ぞんざいに作られたものこっ（かー）そり捨てた。⑪cursory(a)
別案：そんなに急ぐならコッ（かー）ソリ出ていけばよい。
１８）鍋ふいとるよ、中身減らさんと。⑭whittle(vt,vi)
１９）昼間のやり過ぎ今晩苦笑で済まぬ良心の呵責あり。㉔coⅿpunction(n)
２０）パン針混入事件で、最新の注意でパン食ってりやす。㉗punctilious(a)－－－前号punctuateと要区別。
前回のクイズの答え；「The sun rose ,the wind blue.Because the sun rises and the wind blows.」
－－－これがこそが本当のダジャレ、いわゆる’pun’ですね。
参考に、前回の問題文下記に再掲しておきます。
前回のクイズの問題 ；「 What color would you paint the sun and the wind?これに対する（だ）しゃれた答を考えてください。 」
レビューⅠ（９-Ⅱ号本題の辞書での例文・例句）
１）＜the genteel manners of an old southern gentleman＞
２）He gave us one snobbish glance and then disregarded us.
３）If you are simultexting, please sit in the last two rows so that you won't disturb the audience around you.（EJのサイトの例文）
４）Reveling all night is not conducive to a productive next day at work.
５）Through hard work and thrift they sent all of their children to college.
６）<a terrible reek coming from the garbage can>
７）That is an affordable price.
８）Several leading Wall Street seers have cautioned investors to prepare for a downturn in the economy。
９）He seethed at his brother's success.
１０）Washing and doing the dishes will chap your hands.
１１）Do you know how to punctuate a sentence correctly?
１２）We've grown tired of your charades.
１３）The sun will soon thaw the snow and ice.
１４）The word “secure” is an anagram of “rescue.”
１５）I don't understand what's going on; can someone please enlighten me?
１６）Doctors have a broad arsenal of medicines to choose from.
１７）He has a deep, sonorous voice.
１８）During the orgy Megumi ran naked round the lawn.
１９）The composer's final opus was performed posthumously to great acclaim.
２０）Somehow listeners seem to connect with the songwriter, despite his deeply personal, often opaque lyrics.
レビューⅡ（９-Ⅰ号本題の語呂合わせ文）
１）pesticide⇒ペーして再度→（ ？ ）口に入ったらペーして再度。→殺虫剤
２）insecticide⇒いんせ（いいよ）食って再度→食事中、（ ？ ）済んだらいんせ（いいよ）食って再度。→虫殺し
３）acaricide⇒明かりサイド→（ ？ ）から明かりサイドに持ってきて。→ダニ殺す
４）verbage⇒婆、米寿→うちの婆、米寿になったら、（ ？ ）なった。→話くどく
５）verbose⇒婆、坊主→うちの婆、坊主になったら、（ ？ ）なった。→話くどく
６）jeopardize⇒爺婆大事→老人は（ ？ ）易いから爺婆大事にしろ。→危険にさらされ
７）gala⇒柄→その着物の柄、（ ？ ）にピッタリ。→お祭り
８）lamentable⇒ラーメン食べる→正晩餐（ ？ ）良けりゃラーメン食べる？→粗末で
９）exempt⇒行くぜパ（プ）っと→ビザ（ ？ ）国なら簡単に行けるから行くぜパ（プ）っと。→免除
１０）purport⇒パー、ぽーっと→奴ら頭パー、ぽーっとしていて、こっちの話しの（ ？ ）汲み取れず。→趣旨
１１）gouge⇒宮（ガウ）司→神木を（ ？ ）で（ ？ ）よいのは宮（ガウ）司だけ。→丸のみ、くりぬいて
１２）cursory⇒コッ（カー）ソリ→（ ？ ）様子でコッ（カー）ソリ抜け出しどこ行くの？→急いだ
１３）rodent⇒漏電と→（ ？ ）（ネズミ・ウサギ・リスなど歯が伸び続ける動物）が電線かじって漏電となることがある。→げっ歯類動物
１４）Muridae⇒ムリだえ→（ ？ ）の事らしいが、これこそ専門用語で覚えるのはムリだえ。→ネズミ科
１５）accredited⇒あきれててっど→この町には（ ？ ）保育園なく、皆あきれててっど（あきれているぞ）。→認可された
１６）seminal⇒せみなーる→このせみなーるは、君の（ ？ ）ぞ。→将来の発展のもとになる
１７）quorum⇒加わらん→皆加わらんので、（ ？ ）に満たない。→定足数
１８）mire⇒まいいや→こんな（ ？ ）に陥ったままでは、まいいやとは言ってはいられない。→泥沼（苦境）
１９）snazzy⇒シナジー→位の高い人が（ ？ ）すると下々の人もそうなる事をシナジー効果という。→オシャレ
２０）galley⇒ガリ→ガリ版刷りにはが欠かせない（ ？ ）。→ゲラ刷り（校正刷り）
レビューⅢ（８-Ⅱ号本題のメディアで使われた文）
１）As I wrote , there are two kinds of computing, homogeneous and heterogeneous.
Forbes Sep 5, 2013
For those who aren’t embracing this specialized approach and are sticking with homogeneous computing, I say “good luck”.
Forbes Aug 6, 2013
２）In fact, the intensely competitive identical twins from Denmark have not spoken to each other for months.
BBC Sep 23, 2013
Turkey, and indeed Turkish dairy farmers in Cyprus, produce an identical cheese called hellim.
BBC Sep 22, 2013
３）Logical, but a bit sad as now the two system are becoming almost indistinguishable from one another.
Forbes Aug 13, 2013
Meanwhile, comments that received an initial negative vote ended up with scores indistinguishable from those in the control group.
New York Times Aug 9, 2013
４）Equivocation is perhaps not as synonymous with principle as Mr. Thompson might imagine.
New York Times Sep 3, 2013
Kodak, based in Rochester, New York, was for years synonymous with household cameras and family snapshots.
Reuters Aug 21, 2013
５）"The remaining charges against him are still tantamount to life in prison," said Nathan Fuller.
Reuters Jul 31, 2013
To conservatives, Mr. Roh’s idea on border waters was naive, tantamount to “undermining South Korea’s sovereignty,” a sentiment that Ms. Park appeared to share.
New York Times Jun 25, 2013
６）I've been screaming myself hoarse at his matches for nigh on 10 years now.
The Guardian Jul 14, 2013
Nearly all featured hoarse voices following four days of pub crawling across Chicago with the Cup in tow.
Chicago Tribune Jun 29, 2013
７）Then there are left-field innovations such as literary "death matches", raucous readings where authors do battle on stage.
BBC Sep 24, 2013
One is encouraged to propose to his girlfriend in a raucous rendition of Let's Get Married.
BBC Sep 18, 2013
８）Bob Knight, his mentor long ago, is older and gruffer.
Washington Post Sep 26, 2013
He was a gruff, plain spoken man with a booming voice who came from simple farming roots.
Scientific American Aug 31, 2013
９）After all, aren’t glazed eyes, foaming at the mouth, and shrieks alternating with guttural curses just par for the course from a junkie in withdrawal?
Slate Apr 6, 2013His voice is a legendary rasp: words come out in a long guttural cough.
The Guardian Nov 6, 2012
１０）He has enjoyed the strident support of Rupert Murdoch's newspapers, and remains ahead in the opinion polls.
BBC Sep 7, 2013Once one of the Kremlin’s most strident critics, he’s fallen from leading opposition figure to discredited bigot.
Newsweek Sep 5, 2013
１１）Gray wrote a dyspeptic diary, Fat Chance, about what he saw as Fry's treachery.
The Guardian Mar 2, 2013
Ancient pagans recognized, honored, and respected the way an ethical line between honesty and treachery inevitably blurs when profit enters the equation.
Forbes Jan 28, 2013
１２）He was found, and later executed for treason.
BBC Sep 16, 2013
This month’s treason trial brought out sharp divisions between secularists and Islamists, underscoring how Turkey’s nation-building model remains a work in progress.
New York Times Aug 25, 2013
１３）Besides stimulating eyelash growth, it also can make blue eyes brown.
Seattle Times Jan 17, 2013
Storm's eyebrows and eyelashes also were burned off.
Seattle Times Jan 2, 2013
１４）Amnesty International, citing Brotherhood lawyers, said Murad Ali's eyesight had been affected by the lack of light in his solitary cell.
Reuters Sep 17, 2013
Mr. Filin has undergone numerous rounds of surgery in hopes of saving his eyesight.
New York Times Aug 15, 2013
１５）Croft’s arms are tied behind her back, while her abductor runs his hands over her lasciviously, slowly slipping his fingers down toward her pants.
Salon Jun 26, 2012
Croft’s arms are tied behind her back, while her abductor runs his hands over her lasciviously, slowly slipping his fingers down toward her pants.
Salon Jun 15, 2012
１６）There are hints here, too, tantalizing but frustrating, of books Orwell had in mind but never got to write.
New York Times Aug 20, 2013
Another tantalizing detail emerged later in the day: Clinton will be having breakfast with Biden at the vice president's residence on Tuesday.
Reuters Jul 30, 2013
１７）Chicago, meanwhile, faces "seemingly intractable labor issues" that are impeding changes to rein in burgeoning pension costs, according to the center.
Reuters Sep 20, 2013
The history of science is littered with so-called “intractable” problems that researchers later cracked wide open using techniques their ancestors could hardly imagine.
Scientific American Sep 12, 2013
１８）The first big G measurement was made in 1798 by British physicist Henry Cavendish using an apparatus called a torsion balance.
Scientific American Sep 19, 2013
Firefighters wearing breathing apparatus rescued the woman, who suffered burns and smoke inhalation.
BBC Sep 18, 2013
１９）The FBI and ATF have developed or are developing guidelines on operating drones.
Reuters Sep 27, 2013FBI Director Robert Mueller told the Senate Judiciary Committee in June that the United States used drones in some limited law enforcement situations.
Reuters Sep 27, 2013
２０）It can even be used to shunt atoms around.
Science Magazine Jul 1, 2013They appear time and again, like heavy pieces of furniture being shunted about a room.
The Guardian Jun 25, 2013
本日の大賞
－－－ALK社の「EJの英単語一日一問」に敬意を表して大賞。
１）俺に、あの気弱なコップ会うと直ぐ逃げ出す。▲cop out(vi---句動詞)
これで１０-Ⅰ号終了します。ご高覧賜り有難うございました。
次号１０-Ⅱ号は１０/２１公開の予定です。
このブログは 「難解英単語ダジャレ集」をグーグる、又はhttp://eitango-dajare.blogspot.jp/で開きます。お知り合いの方々ににご紹介賜りますれば幸甚です。
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